Pineapples: Everything You Need to Know About Hawaii’s Iconic Fruit

Vibrantly juicy and instantly recognizable, the hala kahiki — Native Hawaiian for "pineapple" — is one of Hawaii's most iconic symbols. While pineapple isn't native to the islands (it originates from South America), the fruit was introduced to the Aloha State in the 1700s. By the 1900s, Hawaii produced most of the world's fresh and canned pineapple, and the fruit even played a role in the American overthrow of the Hawaiian Kingdom. After shaping Hawaii’s agricultural history, economy, and identity, hala kahiki continues to be part of Hawaii's cultural tapestry. There are many ways you can celebrate the Hawaiian pineapple on your next vacation  — and even bring one home as a delicious Hawaii food souvenir!

 

Pineapples in Hawaii Today: Signature Dishes and Cultural Impacts

Lāna‘i, located just 80 miles from Oahu and once known as the “Pineapple Island,” became one of the largest pineapple plantations in the world. Recently, commercial pineapple production in Hawaii declined, and today, only a few small farms and companies continue to grow pineapple in the state. 

However, after centuries influencing Hawaii's economy, the pineapple's legacy lives on — as a symbol of Hawaiian hospitality, a key part of the islands' agricultural history, and a favorite treat for visitors and locals alike. In fact, you'll find it a star ingredient in signature local dishes like:

  • Huli huli chicken: Swing by a roadside BBQ stand or island food truck on Oahu's famous north shore and you'll discover this grilled chicken dish marinated in a sweet and savory sauce typically made with pineapple juice, soy sauce, brown sugar, garlic, and ginger (the pineapple helps tenderize the meat and adds a tropical zing)
  • Pineapple fried rice: This dish, a quintessential part of local Hawaiian cuisine, perfectly encapsulates the blending of many different culinary heritages, in this case Hawaiian food and Asian food — sweet pineapple chunks infuse rice, vegetables, and proteins like chicken or shrimp
  • Spam musubi with pineapple: A fun take on a local favorite, this version adds grilled or caramelized pineapple on top of the Spam and rice for an extra burst of sweetness

 

Where to See a Real-Life Pineapple Plantation: Dole Plantation Hawaii

Although pineapple and sugarcane once dominated the open fields of Oahu and the neighbor islands, these crops are not the mainstays they once were. If you want to see what it used to look like back in the 1900s, take a quick day trip from Waikiki to the historic town of Haleiwa and visit the Dole Plantation:

  • It features family-friendly attractions like the Pineapple Express train tour, the Plantation Garden Tour, and the world’s largest pineapple maze.
  • Guests can learn about the rise of pineapple farming in Hawaii, the legacy of James Dole, and how the industry shaped the islands.
  • Don’t miss the gift shop and snack bar, where you can try fresh-cut pineapple, pineapple-themed treats, and the famous Dole Whip—a refreshing, pineapple soft-serve that’s become a must-try for visitors.

No trip to Hawaii is complete without seeing this historic region, and you can learn more in our in-depth guide to visiting the Dole Plantation.

 

Bring Home a Hawaiian Islands Pineapple as a Souvenir

Get a taste of pineapples in Hawaii, long after your vacation in Waikiki wraps up. Dried pineapple, pineapple cookies, and other treats are some of the most popular snacks to bring home from Hawaii.

The U.S. federal government blocks the transportation of most fresh fruits and vegetables from Hawaii to the U.S. mainland, but you're in luck — pineapple is one of the few fruits that the U.S.D.A. allows tourists and travelers to bring home from Hawaii. For the best results:

  • Make sure there are no soft spots or holes in the pineapple, and no bugs on it — all checked baggage and carry-on bags must go through agricultural inspection when leaving Hawaii, and spoiling or bug-ridden fruit will likely be confiscated.
  • The best time to buy fresh pineapple is the spring and summer seasons in Hawaii.
  • Leave the crown on the pineapple and wrap it securely in your carry-on with clothing, a beach towel, or bubble wrap.
  • Bonus tip: Hawaiian Airlines offers free pineapple transport (read their policy to ensure your pineapples comply!)

 

Staying at the Waikiki Resort Hotel is a Sweet Treat

After visiting the Dole Plantation and picking up Hawaiian pineapple-themed souvenirs, head back to your home away from home at the Waikiki Resort Hotel. We're at the center of Waikiki's fun activities and entertainment, including nightlife and the hottest activities and daytime excursions like surfing and paddleboarding. Visit us online or call us at 1-800-367-5116 to see why our location, friendly staff, convenience, and amenities give us top ratings among our guests.