Birding in Hawaii: Everything You Need to Know

Hawaii's stunning, unique island ecosystems — ranging from lush tropical mountain peaks to sunswept beach vistas — were once home to more than 113 endemic bird species (meaning they were found only on these isolated islands). Unfortunately, most of these species no longer exist due to colonization and the arrival of Europeans in the 1700s. However, Hawaii’s avian diversity is still breathtaking to this day. Whether you’re a seasoned birder or a curious bird watcher, put a unique twist on your next Hawaiian getaway with a birding adventure.

Birding in Hawaii: What Hawaii Birds Can You See?

Modern Hawaii is home to more than 300 different species of birds. Some of the most well-known that you can't find anywhere else in the world include the endangered nēnē goose (which is also Hawaii's state bird) and the ‘i‘iwi (used by the Hawaiian kings and queens to craft majestic feather capes). Keep your binoculars peeled for these, and more:

Birds found only in Hawaii: Besides the aforementioned two, count yourself lucky if you can spot the pueo (a rare Hawaiian owl) and the palila (a nearly extinct finch).
Migratory birds: Many beautiful species of birds stop in Hawaii on their migratory routes, including the Pacific Golden-Plover (which migrates from Siberia and the Arctic) and the Laysan albatross.
Seabirds: You're on an island, and you won't want to miss beautiful birds like the red-footed booby and the wedge-tailed shearwater.

The Best Times to Go Birding in Hawaii

The best time to visit Hawaii if you're a birder depends on which of the above bird categories catches your fancy:

Winter (November to March): If you're looking for things to do in Hawaii in the winter, this is the best time to spot migratory seabirds and shorebirds, including the kioea (the bristle-thighed curlew).
Spring and Summer (April to September): Summer is a popular time to visit Hawaii, and it's the best season if you want to observe nesting seabirds and try your luck at spotting endemic forest birds.

How to Go Birding in Hawaii: Permits, Supplies, and Hawaii Birding Tours

Some of Hawaii and Oahu's best birding sites require permits or entrance fees, especially if they're set in national parks and wildlife or ocean refuges. For example:

The Honouliuli National Wildlife Refuge is filled with native waterbirds like the Hawaiian Stilt (Āe‘o) and Hawaiian Coot (‘Alae Ke‘oke‘o) but is part of Pearl Harbor (read our guide on visiting Pearl Harbor).
Ka‘ena Point State Park is popular with birders during nesting season, but you need a special permit to access the park.

What to Pack For a Birding Vacation in Hawaii

When packing for Hawaii, adjust your Hawaii packing list for the season and where you'll be birding:

Essentials: Bring your binoculars, of course — and since many bird species here are not found anywhere else, pick up a field guide like A Pocket Guide to Hawai‘i’s Birds to make bird identification easier.
Clothing: Some bird species are only found in Hawaii's chilly mountain peaks, so pack for all types of weather.
Footwear: Bring sturdy hiking shoes for forest trails, as the trails can be very uneven with tree roots and rocks obstructing your path.

No matter where you go:

Respect Hawaii's wildlife: Keep a safe distance from birds and their nests.
Respect the aina (the land): Stay on official trails and leave no trace, including packing out any trash you bring into these fragile ecosystems.
Join a tour: Local birding guides can provide insights and access to restricted areas. Consider supporting local initiatives that help to protect Hawaii’s endangered bird species, such as Oahu Nature Tours, Hawaii Bird Tours, and Hawaii Forest & Trail.

Take Flight at the Waikiki Resort Hotel

When you stay at the Waikiki Resort Hotel, you're just a short drive from some of Oahu's best areas of bird watching and birding, all while still being surrounded by some of the best shops, restaurants, and nightlife that Honolulu has to offer. Visit us online or call us at 1-800-367-5116 to see why our location, friendly staff, convenience, and amenities give us top ratings among our guests.